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八个重要的反身代词固定短语

反身代词是代词的一种,与其搭配的短语很多,其用法也很重要,具体内容如下:

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1、abandon oneself to 沉溺于,放纵于,陷入

例句1:He abandoned himself to drinking ten years ago.

译文1:十年前他沉溺于饮酒。

例句2:You had better not abandon yourself to fantasy.

译文2:你最好不要沉溺于幻想。

2、devote oneself to 专心于,致力于

例句1:The man devoted himself to helping those people in need.

译文1:那个人一生都致力于帮助贫困的人。

例句2:You should devote yourself to making money.

译文2:你应该全心赚钱。

3、enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快

例句1:They enjoyed themselves very much at the zoo.

译文1:他们在动物园玩得非常愉快。

例句2:I hope that you will enjoy yourself at the party.

译文2:我希望你在聚会上玩得高兴。

4、help oneself to 自用,随意拿,随便吃

例句1:Please help yourself to some more bread.

译文1:请随意再吃些面包吧。

例句2:Don't help yourself to the things in the box.

译文2:不要随意取用盒子里的东西。

5、keep to oneself 保守秘密,不与人交往

例句1:She likes keeping to herself.

译文1:她喜欢独处。

例句2:Don't worry. Mike will keep the news to himself.

译文2:别担心,迈克一定会对这个消息守口如瓶的。

6、make oneself at home 不要拘束,别客气

例句1:Come in and make yourself at home.

译文1:进来吧,不要拘束。

例句2:Although you come here for the first time, make yourself at home.

译文2:尽管你第一次来这里,但是不用拘束。

7、occupy oneself in 忙于,专心于

例句1:Mike occupied himself in writing.

译文1:迈克忙于写作。

例句2:They are occupying themselves in talking about the plan to help those in need.

译文2:他们正忙于讨论帮助穷人的计划。

8、by oneself 单独,独自,独立地

例句1:You must learn to live by yourself.

译文1:你必须学会独立生活。

例句2:Although she is only ten years old, she can do the housework by herself.

译文2:尽管她只有十岁,但是她能够独立做家务。

以上就是八个有关反身代词的固定短语及其用法,希望大家一定要收藏、转发起来,以备不时之需。

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